Getting Started with Next.js
January 15, 2024
A comprehensive guide to building web applications with Next.js
Getting Started with Next.js
Next.js is a powerful React framework that makes building web applications a breeze. In this guide, we'll explore the key features that make Next.js stand out.
Key Features
1. File-System Based Routing
Next.js uses the file system for routing. Simply create a file in the pages
directory, and it becomes a route:
// pages/about.js
export default function About() {
return <h1>About Page</h1>
}
2. Server-Side Rendering (SSR)
Next.js supports multiple rendering strategies:
// SSR Example
export async function getServerSideProps() {
const res = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data')
const data = await res.json()
return {
props: { data }
}
}
3. Static Site Generation (SSG)
// SSG Example
export async function getStaticProps() {
const posts = await getPosts()
return {
props: {
posts
}
}
}
Getting Started
- Create a new Next.js app:
npx create-next-app@latest my-app
- Start the development server:
cd my-app
npm run dev
Best Practices
- Use the App Router for new projects
- Implement proper error boundaries
- Optimize images with next/image
- Use proper TypeScript types
Conclusion
Next.js provides an excellent developer experience while ensuring great performance for your users. Start building with Next.js today!